{"id":2087,"date":"2023-02-06T16:59:49","date_gmt":"2023-02-06T14:59:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dvornakirilicata.bg\/han-kardam\/"},"modified":"2023-09-07T17:11:30","modified_gmt":"2023-09-07T14:11:30","slug":"han-kardam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dvornakirilicata.bg\/ro\/han-kardam\/","title":{"rendered":"Han Kardam"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Unul dintre cei mai de succes oameni de stat ai no\u0219tri, care a scos Bulgaria din aproape 40 de ani de criz\u0103 politic\u0103, a fost Han Kardam (735 &#8211; 803). El a ridicat autoritatea puterii de stat \u0219i a ob\u021binut numeroase succese militare \u00eempotriva Bizan\u021bului.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/dvornakirilicata.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/kardam.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-527\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dvornakirilicata.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/kardam.jpg 700w, https:\/\/dvornakirilicata.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/kardam-233x300.jpg 233w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<p>\u00cen anul 792, \u00eemp\u0103ratul Constantin al VI-lea a \u00eentreprins o campanie \u0219i a ajuns la cetatea Markeli (l\u00e2ng\u0103 Karnobat). Kardam \u0219i-a desf\u0103\u0219urat trupele pe dealurile din apropiere \u0219i i-a a\u0219teptat pe bizantini. Constantin al VI-lea decide \u00een mod pripit s\u0103 intre \u00een lupt\u0103, asigurat de ghicitoarele sale c\u0103 victoria va fi a lui. Pe data de 20 iulie 792, \u00eemp\u0103ratul \u00ee\u0219i desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 armata pe c\u00e2mpie, dar \u00een mi\u0219care d\u0103 peste cap falangele. Apoi, dup\u0103 cum men\u021bioneaz\u0103 Theophanes, &#8222;atac\u0103 \u00een dezordine&#8221;, dar sufer\u0103 o \u00eenfr\u00e2ngere total\u0103. Nu numai solda\u021bii \u0219i-au pierdut via\u021ba , ci \u0219i comanda\u021bii armatei , inclusiv &#8222;falsul profet&#8221; care \u00eei prezisese victoria. Kardam captureaz\u0103 \u00eentreaga garnizoan\u0103 inamic\u0103, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu cortul \u00eemp\u0103ratului \u0219i to\u021bi slujitorii s\u0103i. T\u00e2n\u0103rul \u0219i neexperimentatul \u00eemp\u0103rat scap\u0103 cu greu, fugind spre capital\u0103. Cur\u00e2nd, cei doi conduc\u0103tori au intrat \u00een negocieri \u0219i au semnat un tratat conform c\u0103ruia imperiul se angaja s\u0103 pl\u0103teasc\u0103 un tribut anual bulgarilor.<\/p>\n\n<p>Ac\u021biunile \u0219i tehnicile militare ale lui Kardam dovedesc calit\u0103\u021bile sale valoroase. Cu r\u0103bdare \u0219i consecven\u021b\u0103, a reu\u0219it s\u0103 fac\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 du\u0219manilor interni \u0219i externi \u0219i s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i consolideze puterea \u0219i statul bulgar. Astfel, \u021bara a dep\u0103\u0219it marea criz\u0103 din secolul al \u0219aptelea \u0219i merge mai departe mult mai puternic\u0103 \u0219i mai unit\u0103 spre marile evenimente \u0219i noile provoc\u0103ri care o a\u0219teptau \u00een secolul al nou\u0103lea. Kardam a domnit din 777 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 802.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Unul dintre cei mai de succes oameni de stat ai no\u0219tri, care a scos Bulgaria din aproape 40 de ani de criz\u0103 politic\u0103, a fost Han Kardam (735 &#8211; 803). El a ridicat autoritatea puterii de stat \u0219i a ob\u021binut numeroase succese militare \u00eempotriva Bizan\u021bului. \u00cen anul 792, \u00eemp\u0103ratul Constantin al VI-lea a \u00eentreprins o [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1848,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[60,61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2087","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cetate","category-glorie-bulgara"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Han Kardam - \u0414\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dvornakirilicata.bg\/ro\/han-kardam\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Han Kardam - \u0414\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Unul dintre cei mai de succes oameni de stat ai no\u0219tri, care a scos Bulgaria din aproape 40 de ani de criz\u0103 politic\u0103, a fost Han Kardam (735 &#8211; 803). 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